英语单词

Indo-European是什么意思

Indo-European

英 ['indəu,juərə'pi:ən] 美
  • adj. 印欧语系的
  • n. 印欧语系

中文词源


Indo-European 印欧语系的

因18世纪在印度工作的欧洲传教士和语言学者在研究梵文典籍时无意中发现梵语中诸多词与英语,法语,意大利语,尤其是拉丁语和希腊语存在及其相似的关系,并通过进一步研究论证证实印度语和欧洲诸语言之间存在同源关系。例,Veda,Ayurveda,guru,gurdwara,yoga等。

英文词源


Indo-European
1814, coined by physician, physicist and Egyptologist Thomas Young (1773-1829) and first used in an article in the "Quarterly Review," from Indo-, comb. form of Greek Indos "India" + European. "Common to India and Europe," specifically in reference to the group of related languages and to the race or races characterized by their use. The alternative Indo-Germanic (1835) was coined in German 1823 (indogermanisch), based on the two peoples at the extremes of the geographic area covered by the languages, before Celtic was realized also to be an Indo-European language. After this was proved, many German scholars switched to Indo-European as more accurate, but Indo-Germanic continued in use (popularized by the titles of major works) and the predominance of German scholarship in this field made it the popular term in England, too, through the 19c. See also Aryan.

双语例句


1. English is an Indo - Europeandialect .
英语是 印欧语 的一支.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

2. The charge distribution of the substrate and catalyst was calculated by using INDO program.
INDO程序计算了底物和催化剂的电荷分布.

来自互联网

3. This gained him a free hand in Indo - China.
这样做可以使他在印度支那为所欲为.

来自辞典例句

4. Here Sanskrit is instructive precisely because it has preserved all the Indo - Europeans's features.
梵语在这里之所以富有教益,就因为它保存了印欧语的全部分.

来自辞典例句

5. Other events produced by Allied Media include Seafood Indonesia and Indo Livestock.
另有其它展览会包括亚洲畜牧养殖展览会和印度畜牧养殖展览会均由万能国际集团创办.

来自互联网

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