英语单词

attic是什么意思

attic

英 ['ætɪk] 美 ['ætɪk]
  • n. 阁楼;顶楼;鼓室上的隐窝

中文词源


attic 阁楼

来自Attic, 雅典别称,指该地一种建筑风格。

英文词源


attic
attic: [18] In classical architecture, an Attic order was a pilaster, or square column (the naḿe comes from Attica, a region of ancient Greece of which Athens was the capital). This type of column was often used in a relatively low storey placed above the much higher main façade of a building, which hence became known in the 18th century as an attic storey. It was a short step to applying the word attic itself to an ‘upper storey’; the first record of it in this sense comes in Byron’s Beppo 1817: ‘His wife would mount, at times, her highest attic’.
Attic (adj.)
1590s, "pertaining to Attica," from Latin Atticus, from Greek Attikos "Athenian, of Attica," the region around Athens (see Attica). Attested from 1560s as an architectural term for a type of column base.
attic (n.)
"top story under the roof of a house," 1855, shortened from attic storey (1724). The term Attic order in classical architecture meant a small, square decorative column of the type often used in a low story above a building's main facade, a feature associated with the region around Athens (see Attic). The word then was applied by architects to "a low decorative facade above the main story of a building" (1690s in English) to convey a classical heritage where none exists, and it came to mean the space enclosed by such a structure. The modern use is via French attique. "An attic is upright, a garret is in a sloping roof" [Weekley].

双语例句


1. There are five bedrooms, a large attic above, and wine cellars below.
有5间卧室,顶层是一个宽敞的阁楼,底下是酒窖。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I outfitted an attic bedroom as a studio.
我把阁楼卧室改装成了工作室。

来自柯林斯例句

3. furniture stored in the attic
存放在阁楼的家具

来自《权威词典》

4. The idea evolved from a drawing I discovered in the attic.
这种想法是从我在阁楼里发现的一幅画得到启发的。

来自《权威词典》

5. I've cleared out all that old junk in the attic.
我把阁楼里所有的废旧杂物都清除干净了。

来自《权威词典》

考试词汇

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