bask
英 [bɑːsk]
美 [bæsk]
- vi. 晒太阳；取暖；愉快或舒适
- vt. 使…晒太阳；使暖和而舒适
- n. (Bask)人名；(芬)巴斯克
助记提示
1. bath => bathe => bask. 即：日光浴。
2. 谐音“爸晒烤”。
3. bath + skin => baskin => basking.
中文词源
bask 取暖来自PIE *bhe, 暖，热，词源同bath. -sk, 反身格后缀，词源同self.
英文词源
- bask
- bask: [14] When English first acquired this word, probably from Old Norse bathask, it was in the sense ‘wallow in blood’: ‘seeing his brother basking in his blood’, John Lydgate, Chronicles of Troy 1430. It was not until the 17th century that the modern sense ‘lie in pleasant warmth’ became established: ‘a fool, who laid him down, and basked him in the sun’, Shakespeare, As You Like It 1600. The word retains connotations of its earliest literal sense ‘bathe’ – Old Norse bathask was the reflexive form of batha ‘bathe’.
=> bathe - bask (v.)
- late 14c., basken "to wallow (in blood)," with loss of middle syllable, from Old Norse baðask "to bathe oneself," reflexive of baða "bathe" (see bathe). Modern meaning "soak up a flood of warmth" is apparently due to Shakespeare's use of the word in reference to sunshine in "As You Like It" (1600). Related: Basked; basking.
双语例句
- 1. Crocodiles bask on the small sandy beaches.
- 鳄鱼在小沙滩上晒太阳。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Each had a private little sun for her soul to bask in.
- 在她们每一个人心里,都独有一个小太阳,晒着她们的灵魂.
来自辞典例句
- 3. Turtles like to bask in the sun.
- 海龟喜欢曝于阳光中.
来自辞典例句
- 4. Here come the moths, in endless procession, to bask in the light of the flame.
- 有许多飞蛾, 成群结队飞到这里, 投身到火光里来取暖.
来自辞典例句
- 5. This is no place to bask in the warmth of the holy scriptures!
- 这并不是个体会神圣经文温暖的地方!
来自电影对白