gadolinium

• n. 钆（专有符号缩写Gd）

纪念18世纪芬兰矿物学家和化学家Johan Gadolin并以其命名的金属元素。

gadolinium (n.)

metallic element, with element ending -ium + gadolinia, an earth named 1886 by J.C. Marginac in honor of Johan Gadolin (1760-1852), Finnish mineralogist and chemist, who in 1794 first began investigation of the earth (subsequently called gadolinite, 1802) which eventually yielded this element and several others.

1. Gadolinium - diethylenetriaminepentaacetate - bismethylamide ( Gd - DTPA - BMA ) was delivered intravenously as contrast agent to trace the blood labyrinth barrier change.

静脉注射T1增强剂Gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentaacetate-bismethylamide ( Gd-DTPA-BMA ) 作为血迷路屏障的示踪剂.

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2. The elements which have been studied most are those from gadolinium to thulium.

研究得最多的是从钆到铥之间的元素.

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3. The RE impurities in gadolinium oxide are determined by ICP - AES .

采用ICP -AES 法测定氧化钆中稀土杂质,考察了基体浓度、酸度对被测元素的影响.

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4. Blood brain barrier leak . For MR, gadolinium; for CT, iodinated contrast material.

穿透血脑屏障,磁共振用钆; CT用碘造影剂.

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5. Homogeneous enhancement after intravenous gadolinium is characteristic, although there are ariations in enhancement patterns.

虽然在增强模式下静脉造影后的表现也有区别, 但其特征性的表现为均匀增强.

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