英语单词

his是什么意思

his

英 [hɪz] 美 [hɪz]
  • pron. 他的
  • n. (His)人名;(法)伊斯

中文词源


his 他的

来自古英语his,他的,它的,来自Proto-Germanic*hiz,这个,来自PIE*ke,这个,这里,词源同here,he.

英文词源


his
his: [OE] His originated as the standard genitive form of the masculine personal pronoun he, with the genitive ending -s – what in modern English would be expressed as of him. But comparatively early in the Old English period it began to replace the ancestral third person possessive adjective sīn (a relative of modern German sein ‘his’), and by the year 1000 it was also being used as a possessive pronoun, as in ‘It’s his’.
=> he
his (pron.)
Old English his (genitive of he), from Proto-Germanic *hisa (cognates: Gothic is, German es). Originally also the neuter possessive pronoun, but replaced in that sense c. 1600 by its. In Middle English, hisis was tried for the absolute pronoun (compare her/hers), but it failed to stick. For dialectal his'n, see her.

双语例句


1. The position of the pronoun " his'shows that it is to be betoned.
代词 “ his”在句中的位置表示此词应加强调.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

2. His hands were too weak to cock his revolver.
他的手没劲儿,扳不动左轮手枪的扳机。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Barry had his nose put out of joint by Lucy's aloof sophistication.
露西的冷淡与世故使得巴里十分不快。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He finished his conversation and stood up, looking straight at me.
他说完话站起来,直视着我。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Issues such as these were not really his concern.
他其实并不关心诸如此类的问题。

来自柯林斯例句

考试词汇

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