nitric
英 ['naɪtrɪk]
美 ['naɪtrɪk]
英文词源
- nitric (adj.)
- 1794, originally in reference to acid obtained initially from distillation of saltpeter; see nitre + -ic. Perhaps immediately from French nitrique. Known as aqua fortis, later acid spirit of nitre, then nitric acid. (1787) under the system ordered by Lavoisier.
双语例句
- 1. When nitric acid is poured on copper, a brown vapor gives off.
- 将硝酸倒在铜上, 会散发出一种棕色的蒸气.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 2. Aliphatic hydrocarbons can be nitrated even with 13 % nitric acid.
- 脂肪酸甚至能被13%的硝酸硝化.
来自辞典例句
- 3. Silver azide does not dissolve in water or in nitric acid.
- 叠氨化银不溶于水或硝酸.
来自辞典例句
- 4. Nitracidium and hydronitracidium nitrastes are present in concentrated nitric acid.
- 浓硝酸中有硝酸合氢和氢合硝酸合氢的硝酸盐存在.
来自辞典例句
- 5. Phenols and anilides can be nitrated with very dilute nitric acid.
- 酚类和酰基苯胺能被极稀的硝酸硝化.
来自辞典例句