ruff
英 [rʌf]
美 [rʌf]
- n. 轴环；出王牌；鸟兽颈毛；飞边（流行于16和17世纪的白色轮状皱领）
- vt. 出王牌；胜过
- vi. 出王牌
- n. (Ruff)人名；(德、西、意、匈、瑞典)鲁夫；(法)吕夫；(英)拉夫
英文词源
- ruff (n.)
- kind of large collar, stiffly starched, especially common in the seventeenth century, 1520s, originally in reference to sleeves (of collars, from 1550s), probably a shortened form of ruffle.
Card-playing sense is a separate word, from a former game of that name (1580s), from Middle French roffle, earlier romfle (early 15c.), from Italian ronfa, perhaps a corruption of trionfo "triumph" (from French; compare trump). The game was in vogue c. 1590-1630. - ruff (v.)
- in cards, 1760, from ruff (n.). Related: Ruffed; ruffing.
双语例句
- 1. Ms Ruff - O'Herne said she was appalled by the advertisement.
- 这个广告用黑体标题写着“事实 ”,在标题下面说,没有历史文献或者研究机构断然表明是日本军队迫使妇女卖淫.
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- 2. He's smart to ruff a spade at trick one.
- 他在打第一墩时用王牌压黑桃,这很聪明.
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- 3. He's clever to ruff a club at trick two.
- 他在打第二墩牌时将吃梅花,这很聪明.
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- 4. Chuck Ruff, the White House counsel and a former U.
- 前联邦检察官, 白宫法律顾问查克·拉夫打头阵.
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- 5. Ruff series looks like pure white, has the feel of solid wood.
- 木纹系列清新自然, 具有实木质感.
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